May 09, 2011
The European Water Framework Directive was implemented through Regulations in the UK in 2003 and imposes a deadline of 2015 for certain environmental and ecological targets to be reached in relation to coastal and inland waters. A programme of measures to meet the objectives of the Regulations must be put into operation by December 2012. However, a recent study by the University East Anglia has highlighted the burdens placed on farmers by the Regulations, particularly in times of water shortage. They oblige farmers to control the pesticide, fertilizer and other chemical content of water leaving their land so that it does not pollute nearby rivers and streams. This can involve implementing costly control mechanisms and systems. The University has suggested that the Directive should be implemented in a more proportionate and targeted way, focusing on rivers and lakes used for recreation rather than in a blanket form across all rivers. This would ensure that the legislation would achieve its aim where it is most needed whilst limiting the expense to other stakeholders such as farmers. Farmers who are uncertain of their obligations under the Regulations should seek the advice of an agricultural solicitor.